# curs_bkgd 3x

    curs_bkgd(3x)                                             curs_bkgd(3x)

## NAME

           bkgdset,  wbkgdset,  bkgd,  wbkgd, getbkgd - curses window
           background manipulation routines

## SYNOPSIS

           #include <curses.h>

           void bkgdset(chtype ch);
           void wbkgdset(WINDOW *win, chtype ch);
           int bkgd(chtype ch);
           int wbkgd(WINDOW *win, chtype ch);
           chtype getbkgd(WINDOW *win);

## DESCRIPTION

           The bkgdset and wbkgdset  routines  manipulate  the  back-
           ground  of  the  named window.  The window background is a
           chtype consisting of any combination of attributes  (i.e.,
           rendition)  and  a  character.   The attribute part of the
           background is combined (OR'ed) with all non-blank  charac-
           ters  that  are written into the window with waddch.  Both
           the character and attribute parts of  the  background  are
           combined   with  the  blank  characters.   The  background
           becomes a property of the character  and  moves  with  the
           character   through   any   scrolling   and  insert/delete
           line/character operations.

           To the extent  possible  on  a  particular  terminal,  the
           attribute  part  of  the  background  is  displayed as the
           graphic rendition of the character put on the screen.

           The bkgd and wbkgd functions set the  background  property
           of  the  current  or  specified window and then apply this
           setting to every character position in that window:

                  The rendition of every character on the  screen  is
                  changed to the new background rendition.

                  Wherever  the  former background character appears,
                  it is changed to the new background character.

           The getbkgd function returns the  given  window's  current
           background character/attribute pair.

## RETURN VALUE

           The  routines  bkgd  and wbkgd return the integer OK.  The
           SVr4.0 manual says "or a non-negative integer  if  immedok
           is set", but this appears to be an error.

## NOTES

           Note that bkgdset and bkgd may be macros.

## PORTABILITY

           These  functions are described in the XSI Curses standard,
           Issue 4.  It specifies that bkgd and wbkgd return  ERR  on
           failure, but gives no failure conditions.

## SEE ALSO

           curses(3x),   curs_addch(3x),   curs_attr(3x),   curs_out-
           opts(3x)

                                                              curs_bkgd(3x)